Safe and Comfortable School Spaces

Students explore the rooms and corridors of their school to identify places where they feel comfortable or insecure. Through observation, discussion, and simple mapping, they reflect on how the design of spaces (e.g., lighting, visibility, orientation, seating) influences their sense of safety. Together, they develop small, practical ideas to make these areas feel safer and more welcoming for everyone.

✍️ Klaus Linde-Leimer
⏱️ Duration 1 school hour
🔄 Frequency Once a month
👥 Target Group Students, Teachers
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Purpose

This activity helps students reflect on how school spaces influence their sense of safety and comfort. By sharing experiences and suggesting improvements, they learn that their voices matter in shaping the school environment. The exercise can strengthen students’ feeling of security, increase awareness of supportive spaces, and encourage a shared responsibility for creating a safe and welcoming school.

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Use and Learning Outcomes

  • 1. Supports students’ sense of safety and comfort in school spaces.
  • 2. Encourages students to reflect on how rooms and corridors influence their wellbeing.
  • 3. Raises awareness of how design elements (e.g., light, visibility, orientation) affect safety.
  • 4. Promotes student participation in improving the school environment.
  • 5. Fosters a shared responsibility for creating safe and welcoming school spaces.
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Wellbeing References

Basic Needs

🛡️ Security

Quality Dimensions

Premises design
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Details & Preparation

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Room Requirements

A classroom for discussion and reflection and access to school corridors or common areas for observation. No special technical equipment is required.

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Time for preparation

10 minutes

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Preparation

Tasks before the activity:
• Select one or two corridors or common areas in the school for observation.
• Prepare a simple school map or observation sheet where students can mark places where they feel comfortable or unsafe.
• Print observation cards or prepare sticky notes for students to record their impressions and ideas.
• Prepare materials for group discussion (flipchart or board).
• Briefly introduce the topic of safety and wellbeing in school spaces.

Principles for success
Create an open and respectful atmosphere where students feel comfortable sharing their experiences. Emphasize that all observations are valid and that the goal is to improve the school environment together.

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Materials

• Printed School Space Observation Sheet or simple school map handout
• Printed Space Improvement Cards (for ideas and suggestions)
• Pens or markers
• Sticky notes
• Flipchart or whiteboard for collecting ideas
• Optional: smartphone or camera to document observations

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Sequence of Steps

1

Introduction

⏱ 10 minutes
The facilitator introduces the idea that the way school spaces are designed can influence how safe and comfortable students feel. Corridors and rooms are used every day, but students may experience them differently depending on lighting, visibility, noise, or how the space is organized.
Suggested introduction:
"In our school we move through many different spaces every day – classrooms, corridors, entrances, and common areas. Some places may feel comfortable and safe, while others might feel crowded, confusing, or less pleasant. Today we will explore our school spaces and think about how they influence our sense of safety and wellbeing. Your observations and ideas can help us understand how these spaces could become more comfortable and welcoming for everyone."
The facilitator briefly explains that students will walk through selected areas of the school, observe how these spaces feel, and later share ideas for small improvements that could increase comfort and safety.
2

Exploration of School Spaces

⏱ 10-15 minutes
Students explore selected corridors or common areas of the school in small groups. The aim is to observe how these spaces feel and identify places that support or reduce their sense of comfort and safety.
The facilitator explains that students should pay attention to elements such as lighting, visibility, noise level, orientation, or crowded areas.
Instructions:
Students walk through the selected areas and note their observations on the School Space Observation Sheet or a school map handout. They mark places where they feel comfortable and places that feel less safe or pleasant.
Students are encouraged to briefly discuss their observations within the group and collect a few initial ideas about how the spaces could be improved.
The facilitator reminds students that the goal is to observe and understand the space first, without judging other people's experiences.
3

Sharing Observations and Identifying Key Areas

⏱ 10 minutes
Students return to the classroom and share their observations with the whole group. The aim of this step is to make different perspectives visible and identify common patterns in how students experience school spaces.
Each group briefly presents the places they marked on the School Space Observation Sheet or school map. They explain which areas felt comfortable and which areas felt less safe or pleasant, and why.
The facilitator collects the observations on the board or flipchart and groups similar comments together (for example: lighting, visibility, noise, orientation, crowded spaces).
This helps the class recognize which aspects of the school environment influence their sense of safety and comfort the most.
4

Developing Ideas for Improvement

⏱ 10 minutes
Students work in small groups to develop simple ideas that could make the identified spaces feel safer and more comfortable. The focus is on practical and realistic suggestions that could improve the school environment.
Each group selects one area that was discussed in Step 3 and writes their idea on a Space Improvement Card. They briefly describe:
• the place they want to improve
• the problem they identified
• a possible solution (e.g., better lighting, clearer signs, seating areas, improved organization of the space)
The facilitator encourages students to think creatively but also realistically about what could be changed to improve the feeling of safety and comfort in the school
5

Presentation and Reflection

⏱ 5 minutes
Each group briefly presents their improvement idea to the class. Students explain which space they chose, what problem they identified, and how their suggestion could make the area feel safer or more comfortable.
After the presentations, the facilitator invites a short reflection with the whole group. Students discuss which ideas seem most helpful and realistic for improving the school environment.
The facilitator highlights that students’ observations and ideas are valuable contributions to creating a safer and more welcoming school space. The group may agree on one or two ideas that could be shared with teachers or school management for possible implementation.
6

Conclusion and Next Steps

⏱ 5 minutes
The facilitator summarizes the main observations and ideas that emerged during the activity. The class reflects briefly on what they learned about how school spaces influence their sense of safety and comfort.
The facilitator emphasizes that students’ perspectives are important for improving the school environment. If possible, the selected ideas can be documented and shared with teachers, school management, or the school community.
Students are encouraged to continue paying attention to how shared spaces are used and to contribute to keeping them safe, respectful, and welcoming for everyone.
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Reflection & Tips

Reflection

At the end of the activity, students reflect individually or in a short group discussion on what they discovered about the school environment and their sense of safety.
Possible reflection questions:
• Which places in the school make you feel most comfortable or safe? Why?
• Which areas felt less comfortable, and what might improve them?
• Did you notice that classmates experience spaces differently from you?
• Which improvement ideas do you think would have the biggest positive impact?
• What can students do to help keep shared school spaces safe and welcoming?

Optional method:
Students write one key insight and one improvement idea on a sticky note and place it on a board under the headings “What we learned” and “What we could improve.” This allows the group to see common themes and reflect together.

Tips for Implementation

Promoting the learning process
• Encourage an open and respectful discussion so that students feel comfortable sharing their experiences.
• Remind students that different people may experience the same space differently.
• Focus on constructive observations and realistic improvement ideas rather than criticism.

Possible variations of the exercise
• Short version: Students observe only one corridor or common area and discuss their impressions in a brief class discussion.
• Extended version: Students create a detailed “safety map” of the whole school and present improvement ideas to teachers or school management.

Cross-references to other exercises
• Shared Spaces for Connection (Belonging – Premises Design)
• Learning Zone Cards / Learning Zones Reflection (Freedom – Premises Design)
• Classroom Co-Design Studio (Power – Premises Design